Types of Recording Modes in QTP/UFT: Analog, Low Level, Context Sensitive

Quick Test Professional (QTP) and Unified Functional Testing (UFT) are powerful tools used for automating software testing. One of the key features they offer is the ability to record user interactions, which can then be converted into automated test scripts. This recording functionality is available in various modes, each serving a specific purpose. In this article, we will delve into the different recording modes in QTP/UFT, including Analog, Low-Level, and Context Sensitive modes.

The Importance of Recording Modes in QTP/UFT

Recording modes are essential in QTP/UFT as they allow users to capture the actions performed on an application under test (AUT). These actions are then saved as test scripts that can be replayed to validate the application’s functionality. The choice of recording mode depends on the specific requirements of the AUT and the actions that need to be recorded.

Table of Contents

• Context Sensitive Recording Mode
• Low-Level Recording Mode
• Analog Recording Mode
• When to Use Each Mode
• Additional Resources
• Conclusion
• FAQs

Context Sensitive Recording Mode

The Context Sensitive or default recording mode is the most commonly used mode in QTP/UFT. This mode uses the test object model to recognize objects in the AUT, regardless of their location on the screen. It records the objects and the operations performed on them, making it an efficient way to test most applications.

Key Features of Context Sensitive Mode

• Object Recognition: The mode recognizes objects in the AUT based on their properties.
• Location Independence: The mode records objects regardless of their screen location.
• Easy Script Maintenance: Scripts recorded in this mode are easy to maintain and modify.

Low-Level Recording Mode

The Low-Level recording mode is used when the Context Sensitive mode is unable to recognize objects or their properties. In this mode, QTP/UFT records the co-ordinate locations of the objects on which actions are performed. This mode is particularly useful when testing applications with complex graphics or when object properties are not easily identifiable.

Key Features of Low-Level Mode

• Coordinate-based Recording: The mode records actions based on screen coordinates.
• Object Property Independence: The mode does not rely on object properties for recording.
• Complex Application Testing: The mode is useful for testing applications with complex graphics or non-standard objects.

Analog Recording Mode

The Analog recording mode is used to record continuous mouse movements, such as those required for drawing or signature capture. In this mode, QTP/UFT records the exact mouse movements and saves them as a track file. This mode is particularly useful when testing applications that require user input through mouse movements.

Key Features of Analog Mode

• Continuous Mouse Movement Recording: The mode records continuous mouse movements.
• Signature Capture: The mode is useful for capturing signatures or other continuous mouse input.
• Track File Generation: The mode saves the recorded movements as a track file.

When to Use Each Mode

Context Sensitive Mode

• General Testing: Use this mode for general testing of most applications.
• Standard Objects: Use this mode when the AUT has standard objects that can be easily recognized.

Low-Level Mode

• Complex Applications: Use this mode for testing applications with complex graphics or non-standard objects.
• Object Property Issues: Use this mode when object properties are not easily identifiable.

Analog Mode

• Signature Capture: Use this mode for capturing signatures or other continuous mouse input.
• Continuous Mouse Movement: Use this mode for testing applications that require continuous mouse movements.

Additional Resources

• Guru99 – Types of Recording Modes in QTP/UFT
• YouTube – Tutorial #7 | Analog Recording in UFT
• ProTechSkills – Recording Modes in UFT

Conclusion

In conclusion, QTP/UFT offers three distinct recording modes: Context Sensitive, Low-Level, and Analog. Each mode serves a specific purpose and is suited for different testing scenarios. Understanding the features and use cases of each mode is crucial for efficient and effective testing using QTP/UFT. By leveraging these modes, testers can create robust and reliable automated tests for a wide range of applications.

FAQs

1. What is the primary focus keyword for this article?

The primary focus keyword for this article is “recording modes in QTP/UFT”.

2. How do Context Sensitive and Low-Level modes differ in QTP/UFT?

Context Sensitive mode recognizes objects based on their properties, while Low-Level mode records actions based on screen coordinates, making it useful for applications with complex graphics or non-standard objects.

3. When should I use Analog mode in QTP/UFT?

Use Analog mode for recording continuous mouse movements, such as for drawing or capturing signatures. This mode is ideal for applications requiring user input through continuous mouse movements.

4. What are the benefits of using Context Sensitive mode?

Context Sensitive mode allows for easy object recognition, location-independent recording, and simple script maintenance, making it suitable for general testing of most applications.

5. Can I switch between recording modes in a single test script?

Yes, you can switch between recording modes within a single test script in QTP/UFT based on the specific actions that need to be recorded, allowing you to leverage the strengths of each mode as needed.